Files
git/t/t5541-http-push-smart.sh
SZEDER Gábor e8b3b2e275 t/lib-httpd: avoid occasional failures when checking access.log
The last test of 't5561-http-backend.sh', 'server request log matches
test results' may fail occasionally, because the order of entries in
Apache's access log doesn't match the order of requests sent in the
previous tests, although all the right requests are there.  I saw it
fail on Travis CI five times in the span of about half a year, when
the order of two subsequent requests was flipped, and could trigger
the failure with a modified Git.  However, I was unable to trigger it
with stock Git on my machine.  Three tests in
't5541-http-push-smart.sh' and 't5551-http-fetch-smart.sh' check
requests in the log the same way, so they might be prone to a similar
occasional failure as well.

When a test sends a HTTP request, it can continue execution after
'git-http-backend' fulfilled that request, but Apache writes the
corresponding access log entry only after 'git-http-backend' exited.
Some time inevitably passes between fulfilling the request and writing
the log entry, and, under unfavourable circumstances, enough time
might pass for the subsequent request to be sent and fulfilled by a
different Apache thread or process, and then Apache writes access log
entries racily.

This effect can be exacerbated by adding a bit of variable delay after
the request is fulfilled but before 'git-http-backend' exits, e.g.
like this:

  diff --git a/http-backend.c b/http-backend.c
  index f3dc218b2..bbf4c125b 100644
  --- a/http-backend.c
  +++ b/http-backend.c
  @@ -709,5 +709,7 @@ int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
   					   max_request_buffer);

   	cmd->imp(&hdr, cmd_arg);
  +	if (getpid() % 2)
  +		sleep(1);
   	return 0;
   }

This delay considerably increases the chances of log entries being
written out of order, and in turn makes t5561's last test fail almost
every time.  Alas, it doesn't seem to be enough to trigger a similar
failure in t5541 and t5551.

So, since we can't just rely on the order of access log entries always
corresponding the order of requests, make checking the access log more
deterministic by sorting (simply lexicographically) both the stripped
access log entries and the expected entries before the comparison with
'test_cmp'.  This way the order of log entries won't matter and
occasional out-of-order entries won't trigger a test failure, but the
comparison will still notice any unexpected or missing log entries.

OTOH, this sorting will make it harder to identify from which test an
unexpected log entry came from or which test's request went missing.
Therefore, in case of an error include the comparison of the unsorted
log enries in the test output as well.

And since all this should be performed in four tests in three test
scripts, put this into a new helper function 'check_access_log' in
't/lib-httpd.sh'.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-12 10:40:31 -07:00

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#!/bin/sh
#
# Copyright (c) 2008 Clemens Buchacher <drizzd@aon.at>
#
test_description='test smart pushing over http via http-backend'
. ./test-lib.sh
ROOT_PATH="$PWD"
. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-gpg.sh
. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-httpd.sh
. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-terminal.sh
start_httpd
test_expect_success 'setup remote repository' '
cd "$ROOT_PATH" &&
mkdir test_repo &&
cd test_repo &&
git init &&
: >path1 &&
git add path1 &&
test_tick &&
git commit -m initial &&
cd - &&
git clone --bare test_repo test_repo.git &&
cd test_repo.git &&
git config http.receivepack true &&
git config core.logallrefupdates true &&
ORIG_HEAD=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD) &&
cd - &&
mv test_repo.git "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH"
'
setup_askpass_helper
cat >exp <<EOF
GET /smart/test_repo.git/info/refs?service=git-upload-pack HTTP/1.1 200
POST /smart/test_repo.git/git-upload-pack HTTP/1.1 200
EOF
test_expect_success 'no empty path components' '
# Clear the log, so that it does not affect the "used receive-pack
# service" test which reads the log too.
test_when_finished ">\"\$HTTPD_ROOT_PATH\"/access.log" &&
# In the URL, add a trailing slash, and see if git appends yet another
# slash.
cd "$ROOT_PATH" &&
git clone $HTTPD_URL/smart/test_repo.git/ test_repo_clone &&
check_access_log exp
'
test_expect_success 'clone remote repository' '
rm -rf test_repo_clone &&
git clone $HTTPD_URL/smart/test_repo.git test_repo_clone &&
(
cd test_repo_clone && git config push.default matching
)
'
test_expect_success 'push to remote repository (standard)' '
cd "$ROOT_PATH"/test_repo_clone &&
: >path2 &&
git add path2 &&
test_tick &&
git commit -m path2 &&
HEAD=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD) &&
GIT_TRACE_CURL=true git push -v -v 2>err &&
! grep "Expect: 100-continue" err &&
grep "POST git-receive-pack ([0-9]* bytes)" err &&
(cd "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH"/test_repo.git &&
test $HEAD = $(git rev-parse --verify HEAD))
'
test_expect_success 'push already up-to-date' '
git push
'
test_expect_success 'create and delete remote branch' '
cd "$ROOT_PATH"/test_repo_clone &&
git checkout -b dev &&
: >path3 &&
git add path3 &&
test_tick &&
git commit -m dev &&
git push origin dev &&
git push origin :dev &&
test_must_fail git show-ref --verify refs/remotes/origin/dev
'
cat >"$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/test_repo.git/hooks/update" <<EOF
#!/bin/sh
exit 1
EOF
chmod a+x "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/test_repo.git/hooks/update"
cat >exp <<EOF
remote: error: hook declined to update refs/heads/dev2
To http://127.0.0.1:$LIB_HTTPD_PORT/smart/test_repo.git
! [remote rejected] dev2 -> dev2 (hook declined)
error: failed to push some refs to 'http://127.0.0.1:$LIB_HTTPD_PORT/smart/test_repo.git'
EOF
test_expect_success 'rejected update prints status' '
cd "$ROOT_PATH"/test_repo_clone &&
git checkout -b dev2 &&
: >path4 &&
git add path4 &&
test_tick &&
git commit -m dev2 &&
test_must_fail git push origin dev2 2>act &&
sed -e "/^remote: /s/ *$//" <act >cmp &&
test_i18ncmp exp cmp
'
rm -f "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/test_repo.git/hooks/update"
cat >exp <<EOF
GET /smart/test_repo.git/info/refs?service=git-upload-pack HTTP/1.1 200
POST /smart/test_repo.git/git-upload-pack HTTP/1.1 200
GET /smart/test_repo.git/info/refs?service=git-receive-pack HTTP/1.1 200
POST /smart/test_repo.git/git-receive-pack HTTP/1.1 200
GET /smart/test_repo.git/info/refs?service=git-receive-pack HTTP/1.1 200
GET /smart/test_repo.git/info/refs?service=git-receive-pack HTTP/1.1 200
POST /smart/test_repo.git/git-receive-pack HTTP/1.1 200
GET /smart/test_repo.git/info/refs?service=git-receive-pack HTTP/1.1 200
POST /smart/test_repo.git/git-receive-pack HTTP/1.1 200
GET /smart/test_repo.git/info/refs?service=git-receive-pack HTTP/1.1 200
POST /smart/test_repo.git/git-receive-pack HTTP/1.1 200
EOF
test_expect_success 'used receive-pack service' '
check_access_log exp
'
test_http_push_nonff "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH"/test_repo.git \
"$ROOT_PATH"/test_repo_clone master success
test_expect_success 'push fails for non-fast-forward refs unmatched by remote helper' '
# create a dissimilarly-named remote ref so that git is unable to match the
# two refs (viz. local, remote) unless an explicit refspec is provided.
git push origin master:retsam &&
echo "change changed" > path2 &&
git commit -a -m path2 --amend &&
# push master too; this ensures there is at least one '"'push'"' command to
# the remote helper and triggers interaction with the helper.
test_must_fail git push -v origin +master master:retsam >output 2>&1'
test_expect_success 'push fails for non-fast-forward refs unmatched by remote helper: remote output' '
grep "^ + [a-f0-9]*\.\.\.[a-f0-9]* *master -> master (forced update)$" output &&
grep "^ ! \[rejected\] *master -> retsam (non-fast-forward)$" output
'
test_expect_success 'push fails for non-fast-forward refs unmatched by remote helper: our output' '
test_i18ngrep "Updates were rejected because" \
output
'
test_expect_success 'push (chunked)' '
git checkout master &&
test_commit commit path3 &&
HEAD=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD) &&
test_config http.postbuffer 4 &&
git push -v -v origin $BRANCH 2>err &&
grep "POST git-receive-pack (chunked)" err &&
(cd "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH"/test_repo.git &&
test $HEAD = $(git rev-parse --verify HEAD))
'
test_expect_success 'push --all can push to empty repo' '
d=$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/empty-all.git &&
git init --bare "$d" &&
git --git-dir="$d" config http.receivepack true &&
git push --all "$HTTPD_URL"/smart/empty-all.git
'
test_expect_success 'push --mirror can push to empty repo' '
d=$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/empty-mirror.git &&
git init --bare "$d" &&
git --git-dir="$d" config http.receivepack true &&
git push --mirror "$HTTPD_URL"/smart/empty-mirror.git
'
test_expect_success 'push --all to repo with alternates' '
s=$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/test_repo.git &&
d=$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/alternates-all.git &&
git clone --bare --shared "$s" "$d" &&
git --git-dir="$d" config http.receivepack true &&
git --git-dir="$d" repack -adl &&
git push --all "$HTTPD_URL"/smart/alternates-all.git
'
test_expect_success 'push --mirror to repo with alternates' '
s=$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/test_repo.git &&
d=$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/alternates-mirror.git &&
git clone --bare --shared "$s" "$d" &&
git --git-dir="$d" config http.receivepack true &&
git --git-dir="$d" repack -adl &&
git push --mirror "$HTTPD_URL"/smart/alternates-mirror.git
'
test_expect_success TTY 'push shows progress when stderr is a tty' '
cd "$ROOT_PATH"/test_repo_clone &&
test_commit noisy &&
test_terminal git push >output 2>&1 &&
test_i18ngrep "^Writing objects" output
'
test_expect_success TTY 'push --quiet silences status and progress' '
cd "$ROOT_PATH"/test_repo_clone &&
test_commit quiet &&
test_terminal git push --quiet >output 2>&1 &&
test_cmp /dev/null output
'
test_expect_success TTY 'push --no-progress silences progress but not status' '
cd "$ROOT_PATH"/test_repo_clone &&
test_commit no-progress &&
test_terminal git push --no-progress >output 2>&1 &&
test_i18ngrep "^To http" output &&
test_i18ngrep ! "^Writing objects"
'
test_expect_success 'push --progress shows progress to non-tty' '
cd "$ROOT_PATH"/test_repo_clone &&
test_commit progress &&
git push --progress >output 2>&1 &&
test_i18ngrep "^To http" output &&
test_i18ngrep "^Writing objects" output
'
test_expect_success 'http push gives sane defaults to reflog' '
cd "$ROOT_PATH"/test_repo_clone &&
test_commit reflog-test &&
git push "$HTTPD_URL"/smart/test_repo.git &&
git --git-dir="$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/test_repo.git" \
log -g -1 --format="%gn <%ge>" >actual &&
echo "anonymous <anonymous@http.127.0.0.1>" >expect &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'http push respects GIT_COMMITTER_* in reflog' '
cd "$ROOT_PATH"/test_repo_clone &&
test_commit custom-reflog-test &&
git push "$HTTPD_URL"/smart_custom_env/test_repo.git &&
git --git-dir="$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/test_repo.git" \
log -g -1 --format="%gn <%ge>" >actual &&
echo "Custom User <custom@example.com>" >expect &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'push over smart http with auth' '
cd "$ROOT_PATH/test_repo_clone" &&
echo push-auth-test >expect &&
test_commit push-auth-test &&
set_askpass user@host pass@host &&
git push "$HTTPD_URL"/auth/smart/test_repo.git &&
git --git-dir="$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/test_repo.git" \
log -1 --format=%s >actual &&
expect_askpass both user@host &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'push to auth-only-for-push repo' '
cd "$ROOT_PATH/test_repo_clone" &&
echo push-half-auth >expect &&
test_commit push-half-auth &&
set_askpass user@host pass@host &&
git push "$HTTPD_URL"/auth-push/smart/test_repo.git &&
git --git-dir="$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/test_repo.git" \
log -1 --format=%s >actual &&
expect_askpass both user@host &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'create repo without http.receivepack set' '
cd "$ROOT_PATH" &&
git init half-auth &&
(
cd half-auth &&
test_commit one
) &&
git clone --bare half-auth "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/half-auth.git"
'
test_expect_success 'clone via half-auth-complete does not need password' '
cd "$ROOT_PATH" &&
set_askpass wrong &&
git clone "$HTTPD_URL"/half-auth-complete/smart/half-auth.git \
half-auth-clone &&
expect_askpass none
'
test_expect_success 'push into half-auth-complete requires password' '
cd "$ROOT_PATH/half-auth-clone" &&
echo two >expect &&
test_commit two &&
set_askpass user@host pass@host &&
git push "$HTTPD_URL/half-auth-complete/smart/half-auth.git" &&
git --git-dir="$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/half-auth.git" \
log -1 --format=%s >actual &&
expect_askpass both user@host &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success CMDLINE_LIMIT 'push 2000 tags over http' '
sha1=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
test_seq 2000 |
sort |
sed "s|.*|$sha1 refs/tags/really-long-tag-name-&|" \
>.git/packed-refs &&
run_with_limited_cmdline git push --mirror
'
test_expect_success GPG 'push with post-receive to inspect certificate' '
(
cd "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH"/test_repo.git &&
mkdir -p hooks &&
write_script hooks/post-receive <<-\EOF &&
# discard the update list
cat >/dev/null
# record the push certificate
if test -n "${GIT_PUSH_CERT-}"
then
git cat-file blob $GIT_PUSH_CERT >../push-cert
fi &&
cat >../push-cert-status <<E_O_F
SIGNER=${GIT_PUSH_CERT_SIGNER-nobody}
KEY=${GIT_PUSH_CERT_KEY-nokey}
STATUS=${GIT_PUSH_CERT_STATUS-nostatus}
NONCE_STATUS=${GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE_STATUS-nononcestatus}
NONCE=${GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE-nononce}
E_O_F
EOF
git config receive.certnonceseed sekrit &&
git config receive.certnonceslop 30
) &&
cd "$ROOT_PATH/test_repo_clone" &&
test_commit cert-test &&
git push --signed "$HTTPD_URL/smart/test_repo.git" &&
(
cd "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH" &&
cat <<-\EOF &&
SIGNER=C O Mitter <committer@example.com>
KEY=13B6F51ECDDE430D
STATUS=G
NONCE_STATUS=OK
EOF
sed -n -e "s/^nonce /NONCE=/p" -e "/^$/q" push-cert
) >expect &&
test_cmp expect "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/push-cert-status"
'
test_expect_success 'push status output scrubs password' '
cd "$ROOT_PATH/test_repo_clone" &&
git push --porcelain \
"$HTTPD_URL_USER_PASS/smart/test_repo.git" \
+HEAD:scrub >status &&
# should have been scrubbed down to vanilla URL
grep "^To $HTTPD_URL/smart/test_repo.git" status
'
stop_httpd
test_done