Commit Graph

73280 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Junio C Hamano
9ea8145387 Merge branch 'ps/prompt-parse-HEAD-futureproof'
Futureproof command line prompt support (in contrib/).

* ps/prompt-parse-HEAD-futureproof:
  git-prompt: stop manually parsing HEAD with unknown ref formats
2024-01-19 15:04:45 -08:00
Josh Steadmon
c4a9cf1df3 ci: build and run minimal fuzzers in GitHub CI
To prevent bitrot, we would like to regularly exercise the fuzz tests in
order to make sure they still link & run properly. We already compile
the fuzz test objects as part of the default `make` target, but we do
not link the executables due to the fuzz tests needing specific
compilers and compiler features. This has lead to frequent build
breakages for the fuzz tests.

To remedy this, we can add a CI step to actually link the fuzz
executables, and run them (with finite input rather than the default
infinite random input mode) to verify that they execute properly.

Since the main use of the fuzz tests is via OSS-Fuzz [1], and OSS-Fuzz
only runs tests on Linux [2], we only set up a CI test for the fuzzers
on Linux.

[1] https://github.com/google/oss-fuzz
[2] https://google.github.io/oss-fuzz/further-reading/fuzzer-environment/

Signed-off-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-19 14:29:25 -08:00
Josh Steadmon
8b9a42bf48 fuzz: fix fuzz test build rules
When we originally added the fuzz tests in 5e47215080 (fuzz: add basic
fuzz testing target., 2018-10-12), we went to some trouble to create a
Makefile rule that allowed linking the fuzz executables without pulling
in common-main.o. This was necessary to prevent the
fuzzing-engine-provided main() from clashing with Git's main().

However, since 19d75948ef (common-main.c: move non-trace2 exit()
behavior out of trace2.c, 2022-06-02), it has been necessary to link
common-main.o due to moving the common_exit() function to that file.
Ævar suggested a set of compiler flags to allow this in [1], but this
was never reflected in the Makefile.

Since we now must include common-main.o, there's no reason to pick and
choose a subset of object files to link, so simplify the Makefile rule
for the fuzzer executables to just use libgit.a. While we're at it,
include the necessary linker flag to allow multiple definitions
directly in the Makefile rule, rather than requiring it to be passed on
the command-line each time. This means the Makefile rule as written is
now more compiler-specific, but this was already the case for the
fuzzers themselves anyway.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/git/220607.8635ggupws.gmgdl@evledraar.gmail.com/

Signed-off-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-19 14:29:18 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
8df4c5d205 Documentation: add "special refs" to the glossary
Add the "special refs" term to our glossary.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-19 11:10:42 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
2cd33f4428 refs: redefine special refs
Now that our list of special refs really only contains refs which have
actually-special semantics, let's redefine what makes a special ref.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-19 11:10:41 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
3f921c7591 refs: convert MERGE_AUTOSTASH to become a normal pseudo-ref
Similar to the preceding conversion of the AUTO_MERGE pseudo-ref, let's
convert the MERGE_AUTOSTASH ref to become a normal pseudo-ref as well.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-19 11:10:41 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
35122daebc sequencer: introduce functions to handle autostashes via refs
We're about to convert the MERGE_AUTOSTASH ref to become non-special,
using the refs API instead of direct filesystem access to both read and
write the ref. The current interfaces to write autostashes is entirely
path-based though, so we need to extend them to also support writes via
the refs API instead.

Ideally, we would be able to fully replace the old set of path-based
interfaces. But the sequencer will continue to write state into
"rebase-merge/autostash". This path is not considered to be a ref at all
and will thus stay is-is for now, which requires us to keep both path-
and refs-based interfaces to handle autostashes.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-19 11:10:41 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
fd7c6ffa9e refs: convert AUTO_MERGE to become a normal pseudo-ref
In 70c70de616 (refs: complete list of special refs, 2023-12-14) we have
inrtoduced a new `is_special_ref()` function that classifies some refs
as being special. The rule is that special refs are exclusively read and
written via the filesystem directly, whereas normal refs exclucsively go
via the refs API.

The intent of that commit was to record the status quo so that we know
to route reads of such special refs consistently. Eventually, the list
should be reduced to its bare minimum of refs which really are special,
namely FETCH_HEAD and MERGE_HEAD.

Follow up on this promise and convert the AUTO_MERGE ref to become a
normal pseudo-ref by using the refs API to both read and write it
instead of accessing the filesystem directly.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-19 11:10:41 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
bb02e95f3b sequencer: delete REBASE_HEAD in correct repo when picking commits
When picking commits, we delete some state before executing the next
sequencer action on interactive rebases. But while we use the correct
repository to calculate paths to state files that need deletion, we use
the repo-less `delete_ref()` function to delete REBASE_HEAD. Thus, if
the sequencer ran in a different repository than `the_repository`, we
would end up deleting the ref in the wrong repository.

Fix this by using `refs_delete_ref()` instead.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-19 11:10:41 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
821f6632b0 sequencer: clean up pseudo refs with REF_NO_DEREF
When cleaning up the state-tracking pseudorefs CHERRY_PICK_HEAD or
REVERT_HEAD we do not set REF_NO_DEREF. In the unlikely case where those
refs are a symref we would thus end up deleting the symref targets, and
not the symrefs themselves.

Harden the code to use REF_NO_DEREF to fix this.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-19 11:10:40 -08:00
Victoria Dye
8430b438f6 submodule-config.c: strengthen URL fsck check
Update the validation of "curl URL" submodule URLs (i.e. those that specify
an "http[s]" or "ftp[s]" protocol) in 'check_submodule_url()' to catch more
invalid URLs. The existing validation using 'credential_from_url_gently()'
parses certain URLs incorrectly, leading to invalid submodule URLs passing
'git fsck' checks. Conversely, 'url_normalize()' - used to validate remote
URLs in 'remote_get()' - correctly identifies the invalid URLs missed by
'credential_from_url_gently()'.

To catch more invalid cases, replace 'credential_from_url_gently()' with
'url_normalize()' followed by a 'url_decode()' and a check for newlines
(mirroring 'check_url_component()' in the 'credential_from_url_gently()'
validation).

Signed-off-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-19 10:15:41 -08:00
Victoria Dye
7e2fc39d8c t7450: test submodule urls
Add tests to 't7450-bad-git-dotfiles.sh' to check the validity of different
submodule URLs. To verify this directly (without setting up test
repositories & submodules), add a 'check-url' subcommand to 'test-tool
submodule' that calls 'check_submodule_url' in the same way that
'check-name' calls 'check_submodule_name'.

Add two tests to separately address cases where the URL check correctly
filters out invalid URLs and cases where the check misses invalid URLs. Mark
the latter ("url check misses invalid cases") with 'test_expect_failure' to
indicate that this is currently broken, which will be fixed in the next step.

Signed-off-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-19 10:15:34 -08:00
Elijah Newren
1c5bc6971e diffcore-delta: avoid ignoring final 'line' of file
hash_chars() would hash lines to integers, and store them in a spanhash,
but cut lines at 64 characters.  Thus, whenever it reached 64 characters
or a newline, it would create a new spanhash.  The problem is, the final
part of the file might not end 64 characters after the previous 'line'
and might not end with a newline.  This could, for example, cause an
85-byte file with 12 lines and only the first character in the file
differing to appear merely 23% similar rather than the expected 97%.
Ensure the last line is included, and add a testcase that would have
caught this problem.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-18 19:10:11 -08:00
Kristoffer Haugsbakk
74e12192e6 maintenance: use XDG config if it exists
`git maintenance register` registers the repository in the user's global
config. `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/config` is supposed to be used if
`~/.gitconfig` does not exist. However, this command creates a
`~/.gitconfig` file and writes to that one even though the XDG variant
exists.

This used to work correctly until 50a044f1e4 (gc: replace config
subprocesses with API calls, 2022-09-27), when the command started calling
the config API instead of git-config(1).

Also change `unregister` accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Kristoffer Haugsbakk <code@khaugsbakk.name>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-18 12:17:42 -08:00
Kristoffer Haugsbakk
c15129b699 config: factor out global config file retrieval
Factor out code that retrieves the global config file so that we can use
it in `gc.c` as well.

Use the old name from the previous commit since this function acts
functionally the same as `git_system_config` but for “global”.

Signed-off-by: Kristoffer Haugsbakk <code@khaugsbakk.name>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-18 12:17:41 -08:00
Kristoffer Haugsbakk
ecffa3ed51 config: rename global config function
Rename this function to a more descriptive name since we want to use the
existing name for a new function.

Signed-off-by: Kristoffer Haugsbakk <code@khaugsbakk.name>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-18 12:17:41 -08:00
Kristoffer Haugsbakk
4ef97dc4cd config: format newlines
Remove unneeded newlines according to `clang-format`.

Signed-off-by: Kristoffer Haugsbakk <code@khaugsbakk.name>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-18 12:17:41 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
4f36b8597c reftable/stack: fix race in up-to-date check
In 6fdfaf15a0 (reftable/stack: use stat info to avoid re-reading stack
list, 2024-01-11) we have introduced a new mechanism to avoid re-reading
the table list in case stat(3P) figures out that the stack didn't change
since the last time we read it.

While this change significantly improved performance when writing many
refs, it can unfortunately lead to false negatives in very specific
scenarios. Given two processes A and B, there is a feasible sequence of
events that cause us to accidentally treat the table list as up-to-date
even though it changed:

  1. A reads the reftable stack and caches its stat info.

  2. B updates the stack, appending a new table to "tables.list". This
     will both use a new inode and result in a different file size, thus
     invalidating A's cache in theory.

  3. B decides to auto-compact the stack and merges two tables. The file
     size now matches what A has cached again. Furthermore, the
     filesystem may decide to recycle the inode number of the file we
     have replaced in (2) because it is not in use anymore.

  4. A reloads the reftable stack. Neither the inode number nor the
     file size changed. If the timestamps did not change either then we
     think the cached copy of our stack is up-to-date.

In fact, the commit introduced three related issues:

  - Non-POSIX compliant systems may not report proper `st_dev` and
    `st_ino` values in stat(3P), which made us rely solely on the
    file's potentially coarse-grained mtime and ctime.

  - `stat_validity_check()` and friends may end up not comparing
    `st_dev` and `st_ino` depending on the "core.checkstat" config,
    again reducing the signal to the mtime and ctime.

  - `st_ino` can be recycled, rendering the check moot even on
    POSIX-compliant systems.

Given that POSIX defines that "The st_ino and st_dev fields taken
together uniquely identify the file within the system", these issues led
to the most important signal to establish file identity to be ignored or
become useless in some cases.

Refactor the code to stop using `stat_validity_check()`. Instead, we
manually stat(3P) the file descriptors to make relevant information
available. On Windows and MSYS2 the result will have both `st_dev` and
`st_ino` set to 0, which allows us to address the first issue by not
using the stat-based cache in that case. It also allows us to make sure
that we always compare `st_dev` and `st_ino`, addressing the second
issue.

The third issue of inode recycling can be addressed by keeping the file
descriptor of "files.list" open during the lifetime of the reftable
stack. As the file will still exist on disk even though it has been
unlinked it is impossible for its inode to be recycled as long as the
file descriptor is still open.

This should address the race in a POSIX-compliant way. The only real
downside is that this mechanism cannot be used on non-POSIX-compliant
systems like Windows. But we at least have the second-level caching
mechanism in place that compares contents of "files.list" with the
currently loaded list of tables.

This new mechanism performs roughly the same as the previous one that
relied on `stat_validity_check()`:

  Benchmark 1: update-ref: create many refs (HEAD~)
    Time (mean ± σ):      4.754 s ±  0.026 s    [User: 2.204 s, System: 2.549 s]
    Range (min … max):    4.694 s …  4.802 s    20 runs

  Benchmark 2: update-ref: create many refs (HEAD)
    Time (mean ± σ):      4.721 s ±  0.020 s    [User: 2.194 s, System: 2.527 s]
    Range (min … max):    4.691 s …  4.753 s    20 runs

  Summary
    update-ref: create many refs (HEAD~) ran
      1.01 ± 0.01 times faster than update-ref: create many refs (HEAD)

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-18 12:02:09 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
456333eb4d reftable/stack: unconditionally reload stack after commit
After we have committed an addition to the reftable stack we call
`reftable_stack_reload()` to reload the stack and thus reflect the
changes that were just added. This function will only conditionally
reload the stack in case `stack_uptodate()` tells us that the stack
needs reloading. This check is wasteful though because we already know
that the stack needs reloading.

Call `reftable_stack_reload_maybe_reuse()` instead, which will
unconditionally reload the stack. This is merely a conceptual fix, the
code in question was not found to cause any problems in practice.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-18 12:02:09 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
56090a35ab ci: add macOS jobs to GitLab CI
Add a job to GitLab CI which runs tests on macOS, which matches the
equivalent "osx-clang" job that we have for GitHub Workflows. One
significant difference though is that this new job runs on Apple M1
machines and thus uses the "arm64" architecture. As GCC does not yet
support this comparatively new architecture we cannot easily include an
equivalent for the "osx-gcc" job that exists in GitHub Workflows.

Note that one test marked as `test_must_fail` is surprisingly passing:

  t7815-grep-binary.sh                             (Wstat: 0 Tests: 22 Failed: 0)
    TODO passed:   12

This seems to boil down to an unexpected difference in how regcomp(3P)
works when matching NUL bytes. Cross-checking with the respective GitHub
job shows that this is not an issue unique to the GitLab CI job as it
passes in the same way there.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-18 11:53:17 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
c4b84b137a ci: make p4 setup on macOS more robust
When setting up Perforce on macOS we put both `p4` and `p4d` into
"$HOME/bin". On GitHub CI this directory is indeed contained in the PATH
environment variable and thus there is no need for additional setup than
to put the binaries there. But GitLab CI does not do this, and thus our
Perforce-based tests would be skipped there even though we download the
binaries.

Refactor the setup code to become more robust by downloading binaries
into a separate directory which we then manually append to our PATH.
This matches what we do on Linux-based jobs.

Note that it may seem like we already did append "$HOME/bin" to PATH
because we're actually removing the lines that adapt PATH. But we only
ever adapted the PATH variable in "ci/install-dependencies.sh", and
didn't adapt it when running "ci/run-build-and-test.sh". Consequently,
the required binaries wouldn't be found during the test run unless the
CI platform already had the "$HOME/bin" in PATH right from the start.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-18 11:53:17 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
99c60edc5b ci: handle TEST_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY when printing test failures
The TEST_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY environment variable can be used to instruct
the test suite to write test data and test results into a different
location than into "t/". The "ci/print-test-failures.sh" script does not
know to handle this environment variable though, which means that it
will search for test results in the wrong location if it was set.

Update the script to handle TEST_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY so that we can start
to set it in our CI.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-18 11:53:17 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
d52b426ad4 Makefile: detect new Homebrew location for ARM-based Macs
With the introduction of the ARM-based Macs the default location for
Homebrew has changed from "/usr/local" to "/opt/homebrew". We only
handle the former location though, which means that unless the user has
manually configured required search paths we won't be able to locate it.

Improve upon this by adding relevant paths to our CFLAGS and LDFLAGS as
well as detecting the location of msgfmt(1).

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-18 11:53:17 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
f591a9bfeb t7527: decrease likelihood of racing with fsmonitor daemon
In t7527, we test that the builtin fsmonitor daemon works well in
various edge cases. One of these tests is frequently failing because
events reported by the fsmonitor--daemon are missing an expected event.
This failure is essentially a race condition: we do not wait for the
daemon to flush out all events before we ask it to quit. Consequently,
it can happen that we miss some expected events.

In other testcases we counteract this race by sending a simple query to
the daemon. Quoting a comment:

  We run a simple query after modifying the filesystem just to introduce
  a bit of a delay so that the trace logging from the daemon has time to
  get flushed to disk.

Now this workaround is not a "proper" fix as we do not wait for all
events to have been synchronized in a deterministic way. But this fix
seems to be sufficient for all the other tests to pass, so it must not
be all that bad.

Convert the failing test to do the same. While the test was previously
failing in about 50% of the test runs, I couldn't reproduce the failure
after the change anymore.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-18 11:53:17 -08:00
Toon Claes
0aabeaa562 builtin/show-ref: treat directory as non-existing in --exists
9080a7f178 (builtin/show-ref: add new mode to check for reference
existence, 2023-10-31) added the option --exists to git-show-ref(1).

When you use this option against a ref that doesn't exist, but it is
a parent directory of an existing ref, you get the following error:

    $ git show-ref --exists refs/heads
    error: failed to look up reference: Is a directory

when the ref-files backend is in use.  To be more clear to user,
hide the error about having found a directory.  What matters to the
user is that the named ref does not exist.  Instead, print the same
error as when the ref was not found:

    error: reference does not exist

Signed-off-by: Toon Claes <toon@iotcl.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-18 11:17:25 -08:00
Victoria Dye
6af2c4ad45 test-submodule: remove command line handling for check-name
The 'check-name' subcommand to 'test-tool submodule' is documented as being
able to take a command line argument '<name>'. However, this does not work -
and has never worked - because 'argc > 0' triggers the usage message in
'cmd__submodule_check_name()'. To simplify the helper and avoid future
confusion around proper use of the subcommand, remove any references to
command line arguments for 'check-name' in usage strings and handling in
'check_name()'.

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-18 10:17:10 -08:00
Victoria Dye
13320ff610 submodule-config.h: move check_submodule_url
Move 'check_submodule_url' out of 'fsck.c' and into 'submodule-config.h' as
a public method, similar to 'check_submodule_name'. With the function now
accessible outside of 'fsck', it can be used in a later commit to extend
'test-tool submodule' to check the validity of submodule URLs as it does
with names in the 'check-name' subcommand.

Other than its location, no changes are made to 'check_submodule_url' in
this patch.

Signed-off-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-18 10:12:48 -08:00
Nikolay Borisov
f10031fadd rebase: fix documentation about used shell in -x
The shell used when using the -x option is erroneously documented to be
the one pointed to by the $SHELL environmental variable. This was true
when rebase was implemented as a shell script but this is no longer
true.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-17 16:14:57 -08:00
Ghanshyam Thakkar
cab11f4e41 t7501: add tests for --amend --signoff
Add tests for amending the commit to add Signed-off-by trailer. And
also to check if it does not add another trailer if one already exists.

Currently, there are tests for --signoff separately in t7501, however,
they are not tested with --amend.

Therefore, these tests belong with other similar tests of --amend in
t7501-commit-basic-functionality.

Helped-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood123@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ghanshyam Thakkar <shyamthakkar001@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-17 13:31:16 -08:00
Ghanshyam Thakkar
4e4f576b06 t7501: add tests for --include and --only
Add tests for --only (-o) and --include (-i). This include testing
with or without staged changes for both -i and -o. Also to test
for committing untracked files with -i, -o and without -i/-o.

Some tests already exist in t7501 for testing --only, however,
it is only tested in combination with --amend and --allow-empty
and on to-be-born branch. The addition of these tests check, when
the pathspec is provided without using -only, that only the files
matching the pathspec get committed. This behavior is same when
we provide --only and it is checked by the tests.
(as --only is the default mode of operation when pathspec is
provided.)

As for --include, there is no prior test for checking if --include
also commits staged changes, thus add test for that. Along with
the tests also document a potential bug, in which, when provided
with -i and a pathspec that does not match any tracked path,
commit does not fail if there are staged changes. And when there
are no staged changes commit fails. However, no error is returned
to stderr in either of the cases. This is described in the TODO
comment before the relevent testcase.

And also add a test for checking incompatibilty when using -o and
-i together.

Thus, these tests belong in t7501 with other similar existing tests,
as described in the case of --only.

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Helped-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ghanshyam Thakkar <shyamthakkar001@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-17 13:31:15 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
7310fa4a75 Merge branch 'ps/gitlab-ci-static-analysis' into ps/gitlab-ci-macos
* ps/gitlab-ci-static-analysis:
  ci: add job performing static analysis on GitLab CI
2024-01-16 13:13:15 -08:00
Rubén Justo
d919965af1 advice: allow disabling the automatic hint in advise_if_enabled()
Using advise_if_enabled() to display an advice will automatically
include instructions on how to disable the advice, alongside the main
advice:

	hint: use --reapply-cherry-picks to include skipped commits
	hint: Disable this message with "git config advice.skippedCherryPicks false"

To do so, we provide a knob which can be used to disable the advice.

But also to tell us the opposite: to show the advice.

Let's not include the deactivation instructions for an advice if the
user explicitly sets its visibility.

Signed-off-by: Rubén Justo <rjusto@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-16 13:07:00 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
8cf646faac Merge branch 'rj/advice-delete-branch-not-fully-merged' into rj/advice-disable-how-to-disable
* rj/advice-delete-branch-not-fully-merged:
  branch: make the advice to force-deleting a conditional one
  advice: fix an unexpected leading space
  advice: sort the advice related lists
2024-01-16 13:06:35 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
186b115d30 The eighth batch
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-16 10:11:58 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
a57da6bfee Merge branch 'ib/rebase-reschedule-doc'
Doc update.

* ib/rebase-reschedule-doc:
  rebase: clarify --reschedule-failed-exec default
2024-01-16 10:11:58 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
4cc0f8e8fa Merge branch 'jk/commit-graph-slab-clear-fix'
Clearing in-core repository (happens during e.g., "git fetch
--recurse-submodules" with commit graph enabled) made in-core
commit object in an inconsistent state by discarding the necessary
data from commit-graph too early, which has been corrected.

* jk/commit-graph-slab-clear-fix:
  commit-graph: retain commit slab when closing NULL commit_graph
2024-01-16 10:11:58 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
b27f67aa93 Merge branch 'jk/index-pack-lsan-false-positive-fix'
Fix false positive reported by leak sanitizer.

* jk/index-pack-lsan-false-positive-fix:
  index-pack: spawn threads atomically
2024-01-16 10:11:58 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
6484eb9a97 Merge branch 'cp/sideband-array-index-comment-fix'
In-code comment fix.

* cp/sideband-array-index-comment-fix:
  sideband.c: remove redundant 'NEEDSWORK' tag
2024-01-16 10:11:57 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
32c6fc3e30 Merge branch 'ps/refstorage-extension'
Introduce a new extension "refstorage" so that we can mark a
repository that uses a non-default ref backend, like reftable.

* ps/refstorage-extension:
  t9500: write "extensions.refstorage" into config
  builtin/clone: introduce `--ref-format=` value flag
  builtin/init: introduce `--ref-format=` value flag
  builtin/rev-parse: introduce `--show-ref-format` flag
  t: introduce GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_REF_FORMAT envvar
  setup: introduce GIT_DEFAULT_REF_FORMAT envvar
  setup: introduce "extensions.refStorage" extension
  setup: set repository's formats on init
  setup: start tracking ref storage format
  refs: refactor logic to look up storage backends
  worktree: skip reading HEAD when repairing worktrees
  t: introduce DEFAULT_REPO_FORMAT prereq
2024-01-16 10:11:57 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
481d69dd63 Merge branch 'ps/reftable-fixes-and-optims'
More fixes and optimizations to the reftable backend.

* ps/reftable-fixes-and-optims:
  reftable/merged: transfer ownership of records when iterating
  reftable/merged: really reuse buffers to compute record keys
  reftable/record: store "val2" hashes as static arrays
  reftable/record: store "val1" hashes as static arrays
  reftable/record: constify some parts of the interface
  reftable/writer: fix index corruption when writing multiple indices
  reftable/stack: do not auto-compact twice in `reftable_stack_add()`
  reftable/stack: do not overwrite errors when compacting
2024-01-16 10:11:57 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
020e0a087f completion: treat dangling symrefs as existing pseudorefs
The `__git_pseudoref_exists ()` helper function back to git-rev-parse(1)
in case the reftable backend is in use. This is not in the same spirit
as the simple existence check that the "files" backend does though,
because there we only check for the pseudo-ref to exist with `test -f`.
With git-rev-parse(1) we not only check for existence, but also verify
that the pseudo-ref resolves to an object, which may not be the case
when the pseudo-ref points to an unborn branch.

Fix this issue by using `git show-ref --exists` instead. Note that we do
not have to silence stdout anymore as git-show-ref(1) will not print
anything.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-16 09:18:21 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
9a9c31135e completion: silence pseudoref existence check
In 44dbb3bf29 (completion: support pseudoref existence checks for
reftables, 2023-12-19), we have extended the Bash completion script to
support future ref backends better by using git-rev-parse(1) to check
for pseudo-ref existence. This conversion has introduced a bug, because
even though we pass `--quiet` to git-rev-parse(1) it would still output
the resolved object ID of the ref in question if it exists.

Fix this by redirecting its stdout to `/dev/null` and add a test that
catches this behaviour. Note that the test passes even without the fix
for the "files" backend because we parse pseudo refs via the filesystem
directly in that case. But the test will fail with the "reftable"
backend.

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-16 09:18:21 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
7b9cda2d3d completion: improve existence check for pseudo-refs
Improve the existence check along the following lines:

  - Stop stripping the "ref :" prefix and compare to the expected value
    directly. This allows us to drop a now-unused variable that was
    previously leaking into the user's shell.

  - Mark the "head" variable as local so that we don't leak its value
    into the user's shell.

  - Stop manually handling the `-C $__git_repo_path` option, which the
    `__git ()` wrapper aleady does for us.

  - In simlar spirit, stop redirecting stderr, which is also handled by
    the wrapper already.

Suggested-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-16 09:18:21 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
6807d3942c t9902: verify that completion does not print anything
The Bash completion script must not print anything to either stdout or
stderr. Instead, it is only expected to populate certain variables.
Tighten our `test_completion ()` test helper to verify this requirement.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-16 09:18:20 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
3bf5ccf429 completion: discover repo path in __git_pseudoref_exists ()
The helper function `__git_pseudoref_exists ()` expects that the repo
path has already been discovered by its callers, which makes for a
rather fragile calling convention. Refactor the function to discover the
repo path itself to make it more self-contained, which also removes the
need to discover the path in some of its callers.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-16 09:18:20 -08:00
Nikolay Edigaryev
8f50984cf4 rev-list-options: fix off-by-one in '--filter=blob:limit=<n>' explainer
'--filter=blob:limit=<n>' was introduced in 25ec7bcac0 (list-objects:
filter objects in traverse_commit_list, 2017-11-21) and later expanded
to bitmaps in 84243da129 (pack-bitmap: implement BLOB_LIMIT filtering,
2020-02-14)

The logic that was introduced in these commits (and that still persists
to this day) omits blobs larger than _or equal_ to n bytes or units.

However, the documentation (Documentation/rev-list-options.txt) states:

>The form '--filter=blob:limit=<n>[kmg]' omits blobs larger than n
bytes or units. n may be zero.

Moreover, the t6113-rev-list-bitmap-filters.sh tests for exactly this
logic, so it seems it is the documentation that needs fixing, not the
code.

This changes the explanation to be similar to
Documentation/git-clone.txt, which is correct.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Edigaryev <edigaryev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-16 08:53:13 -08:00
Achu Luma
e875d4511c unit-tests: rewrite t/helper/test-ctype.c as a unit test
In the recent codebase update (8bf6fbd00d (Merge branch
'js/doc-unit-tests', 2023-12-09)), a new unit testing framework was
merged, providing a standardized approach for testing C code. Prior to
this update, some unit tests relied on the test helper mechanism,
lacking a dedicated unit testing framework. It's more natural to perform
these unit tests using the new unit test framework.

This commit migrates the unit tests for C character classification
functions (isdigit(), isspace(), etc) from the legacy approach
using the test-tool command `test-tool ctype` in t/helper/test-ctype.c
to the new unit testing framework (t/unit-tests/test-lib.h).

The migration involves refactoring the tests to utilize the testing
macros provided by the framework (TEST() and check_*()).

Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Helped-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Helped-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood123@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Achu Luma <ach.lumap@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood123@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-16 07:37:47 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
4efa9308ea commit-graph: fix memory leak when not writing graph
When `write_commit_graph()` bails out writing a split commit-graph early
then it may happen that we have already gathered the set of existing
commit-graph file names without yet determining the new merged set of
files. This can result in a memory leak though because we only clear the
preimage of files when we have collected the postimage.

Fix this issue by dropping the condition altogether so that we always
try to free both preimage and postimage filenames. As the context
structure is zero-initialized this simplification is safe to do.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Acked-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-15 17:08:28 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
d4dbce1db5 The seventh batch
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-12 16:09:57 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
b3049bbb97 Merge branch 'cp/git-flush-is-an-env-bool'
Unlike other environment variables that took the usual
true/false/yes/no as well as 0/1, GIT_FLUSH only understood 0/1,
which has been corrected.

* cp/git-flush-is-an-env-bool:
  write-or-die: make GIT_FLUSH a Boolean environment variable
2024-01-12 16:09:57 -08:00