Commit Graph

12451 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Junio C Hamano
bf0a352069 Merge branch 'jc/show-untracked-false'
The status.showUntrackedFiles configuration variable had a name
that tempts users to set a Boolean value expressed in our usual
"false", "off", and "0", but it only took "no".  This has been
corrected so "true" and its synonyms are taken as "normal", while
"false" and its synonyms are taken as "no".

* jc/show-untracked-false:
  status: allow --untracked=false and friends
  status: unify parsing of --untracked= and status.showUntrackedFiles
2024-03-28 14:13:50 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
1002f28a52 Merge branch 'eb/hash-transition'
Work to support a repository that work with both SHA-1 and SHA-256
hash algorithms has started.

* eb/hash-transition: (30 commits)
  t1016-compatObjectFormat: add tests to verify the conversion between objects
  t1006: test oid compatibility with cat-file
  t1006: rename sha1 to oid
  test-lib: compute the compatibility hash so tests may use it
  builtin/ls-tree: let the oid determine the output algorithm
  object-file: handle compat objects in check_object_signature
  tree-walk: init_tree_desc take an oid to get the hash algorithm
  builtin/cat-file: let the oid determine the output algorithm
  rev-parse: add an --output-object-format parameter
  repository: implement extensions.compatObjectFormat
  object-file: update object_info_extended to reencode objects
  object-file-convert: convert commits that embed signed tags
  object-file-convert: convert commit objects when writing
  object-file-convert: don't leak when converting tag objects
  object-file-convert: convert tag objects when writing
  object-file-convert: add a function to convert trees between algorithms
  object: factor out parse_mode out of fast-import and tree-walk into in object.h
  cache: add a function to read an OID of a specific algorithm
  tag: sign both hashes
  commit: export add_header_signature to support handling signatures on tags
  ...
2024-03-28 14:13:50 -07:00
Brian Lyles
ec79d763de cherry-pick: add --empty for more robust redundant commit handling
As with git-rebase(1) and git-am(1), git-cherry-pick(1) can result in a
commit being made redundant if the content from the picked commit is
already present in the target history. However, git-cherry-pick(1) does
not have the same options available that git-rebase(1) and git-am(1) have.

There are three things that can be done with these redundant commits:
drop them, keep them, or have the cherry-pick stop and wait for the user
to take an action. git-rebase(1) has the `--empty` option added in commit
e98c4269c8 (rebase (interactive-backend): fix handling of commits that
become empty, 2020-02-15), which handles all three of these scenarios.
Similarly, git-am(1) got its own `--empty` in 7c096b8d61 (am: support
--empty=<option> to handle empty patches, 2021-12-09).

git-cherry-pick(1), on the other hand, only supports two of the three
possiblities: Keep the redundant commits via `--keep-redundant-commits`,
or have the cherry-pick fail by not specifying that option. There is no
way to automatically drop redundant commits.

In order to bring git-cherry-pick(1) more in-line with git-rebase(1) and
git-am(1), this commit adds an `--empty` option to git-cherry-pick(1). It
has the same three options (keep, drop, and stop), and largely behaves
the same. The notable difference is that for git-cherry-pick(1), the
default will be `stop`, which maintains the current behavior when the
option is not specified.

Like the existing `--keep-redundant-commits`, `--empty=keep` will imply
`--allow-empty`.

The `--keep-redundant-commits` option will be documented as a deprecated
synonym of `--empty=keep`, and will be supported for backwards
compatibility for the time being.

Signed-off-by: Brian Lyles <brianmlyles@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-03-25 16:45:41 -07:00
Brian Lyles
bd2f9fd025 cherry-pick: enforce --keep-redundant-commits incompatibility
When `--keep-redundant-commits` was added in  b27cfb0d8d
(git-cherry-pick: Add keep-redundant-commits option, 2012-04-20), it was
not marked as incompatible with the various operations needed to
continue or exit a cherry-pick (`--continue`, `--skip`, `--abort`, and
`--quit`).

Enforce this incompatibility via `verify_opt_compatible` like we do for
the other various options.

Signed-off-by: Brian Lyles <brianmlyles@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-03-25 16:45:41 -07:00
Brian Lyles
c282eba2d5 rebase: update --empty=ask to --empty=stop
When git-am(1) got its own `--empty` option in 7c096b8d61 (am: support
--empty=<option> to handle empty patches, 2021-12-09), `stop` was used
instead of `ask`. `stop` is a more accurate term for describing what
really happens, and consistency is good.

Update git-rebase(1) to also use `stop`, while keeping `ask` as a
deprecated synonym. Update the tests to primarily use `stop`, but also
ensure that `ask` is still allowed.

In a future commit, we'll be adding a new `--empty` option for
git-cherry-pick(1) as well, making the consistency even more relevant.

Reported-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Lyles <brianmlyles@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-03-25 16:45:40 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
0cb25d1744 Merge branch 'ja/doc-formatting-fix'
Documentation mark-up fix.

* ja/doc-formatting-fix:
  doc: fix some placeholders formating
  doc: format alternatives in synopsis
2024-03-25 16:16:34 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
d921c365ee Merge branch 'js/bugreport-no-suffix-fix'
"git bugreport --no-suffix" was not supported and instead
segfaulted, which has been corrected.

* js/bugreport-no-suffix-fix:
  bugreport.c: fix a crash in `git bugreport` with `--no-suffix` option
2024-03-25 16:16:34 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
199074f893 Merge branch 'rj/restore-plug-leaks'
Leaks from "git restore" have been plugged.

* rj/restore-plug-leaks:
  checkout: plug some leaks in git-restore
2024-03-25 16:16:33 -07:00
René Scharfe
7c43bdf07b cat-file: use strbuf_expand_bad_format()
Report unknown format elements and missing closing parentheses with
consistent and translated messages by calling strbuf_expand_bad_format()
at the very end of the combined if/else chain of expand_format() and
expand_atom().

Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-03-25 11:59:26 -07:00
René Scharfe
e36091aa1d factor out strbuf_expand_bad_format()
Extract a function for reporting placeholders that are not enclosed in a
parenthesis or are unknown.  This reduces the number of strings to
translate and improves consistency across commands.  Call it at the end
of the if/else chain, after exhausting all accepted possibilities.

Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-03-25 11:59:24 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt
9f6714ab3e builtin/gc: pack refs when using git maintenance run --auto
When running `git maintenance run --auto`, then the various subtasks
will only run as needed. Thus, we for example end up only packing loose
objects if we hit a certain threshold.

Interestingly enough, the "pack-refs" task is actually _never_ executed
when the auto-flag is set because it does not have a condition at all.
As 41abfe15d9 (maintenance: add pack-refs task, 2021-02-09) mentions:

    The 'auto_condition' function pointer is left NULL for now. We could
    extend this in the future to have a condition check if pack-refs
    should be run during 'git maintenance run --auto'.

It is not quite clear from that quote whether it is actually intended
that the task doesn't run at all in this mode. Also, no test was added
to verify this behaviour. Ultimately though, it feels quite surprising
that `git maintenance run --auto --task=pack-refs` would quietly never
do anything at all.

In any case, now that we do have the logic in place to let ref backends
decide whether or not to repack refs, it does make sense to wire it up
accordingly. With the "reftable" backend we will thus now perform
auto-compaction, which optimizes the refdb as needed.

But for the "files" backend we now unconditionally pack refs as it does
not yet know to handle the "auto" flag. Arguably, this can be seen as a
bug fix given that previously the task never did anything at all.
Eventually though we should amend the "files" backend to use some
heuristics for auto compaction, as well.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-03-25 09:54:07 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt
bfc2f9eb8e builtin/gc: forward git-gc(1)'s --auto flag when packing refs
Forward the `--auto` flag to git-pack-refs(1) when it has been invoked
with this flag itself. This does not change anything for the "files"
backend, which will continue to eagerly pack refs. But it does ensure
that the "reftable" backend only compacts refs as required.

This change does not impact git-maintenance(1) because this command will
in fact never run the pack-refs task when run with `--auto`. This issue
will be addressed in a subsequent commit.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-03-25 09:54:07 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt
0e05d53992 builtin/gc: move struct maintenance_run_opts
We're about to start using `struct maintenance_run_opts` in
`maintenance_task_pack_refs()`. Move its definition up to prepare for
this.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-03-25 09:54:07 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt
6dcffc68f4 builtin/pack-refs: introduce new "--auto" flag
Calling git-pack-refs(1) will unconditionally cause it to pack all
requested refs regardless of the current state of the ref database. For
example:

  - With the "files" backend we will end up rewriting the complete
    "packed-refs" file even if only a single ref would require
    compaction.

  - With the "reftable" backend we will end up always compacting all
    tables into a single table.

This behaviour can be completely unnecessary depending on the backend
and is thus wasteful.

With the introduction of the `PACK_REFS_AUTO` flag in the preceding
commit we can improve this and let the backends decide for themselves
whether to pack refs in the first place. Expose this functionality via a
new "--auto" flag in git-pack-refs(1), which mirrors the same flag in
both git-gc(1) and git-maintenance(1).

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-03-25 09:54:07 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt
a75dc71f37 builtin/pack-refs: release allocated memory
Some of the command line options in `cmd_pack_refs()` require us to
allocate memory. This memory is never released and thus leaking, but we
paper over this leak by declaring the respective variables as `static`
function-level variables, which is somewhat awkward.

Refactor the code to release the allocated memory and drop the `static`
declaration. While at it, remove the useless `flags` variable.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-03-25 09:54:07 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt
35aeabd6c2 refs: remove PACK_REFS_ALL flag
The intent of the `PACK_REFS_ALL` flag is to ask the backend to compact
all refs instead of only a subset of them. Thus, this flag gets passed
down to `refs_pack_refs()` via `struct pack_refs_opts::flags`.

But starting with 4fe42f326e (pack-refs: teach pack-refs --include
option, 2023-05-12), the flag's semantics have changed. Instead of being
handled by the respective backends, this flag is now getting handled by
the callers of `refs_pack_refs()` which will add a single glob ("*") to
the list of refs-to-be-packed. Thus, the flag serves no purpose to the
ref backends anymore.

Remove the flag and replace it with a local variable.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-03-25 09:54:07 -07:00
Jeff King
647e870a08 rebase: use child_process_clear() to clean
In the run_am() function, we set up a child_process struct to run
"git-am", allocating memory for its args and env strvecs. These are
normally cleaned up when we call run_command(). But if we encounter
certain errors, we exit the function early and try to clean up ourselves
by clearing the am.args field. This leaks the "env" strvec.

We should use child_process_clear() instead, which covers both. And more
importantly, it future proofs us against the struct ever growing more
allocated fields.

These are unlikely errors to happen in practice, so they don't actually
trigger the leak sanitizer in the tests. But we can add a new test which
does exercise one of the paths (and fails SANITIZE=leak without this
patch).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-03-22 10:21:35 -07:00
Jeff King
305a68143c format-patch: return an allocated string from log_write_email_headers()
When pretty-printing a commit in the email format, we have to fill in
the "after subject" field of the pretty_print_context with any extra
headers the user provided (e.g., from "--to" or "--cc" options) plus any
special MIME headers.

We return an out-pointer that sometimes points to a newly heap-allocated
string and sometimes not. To avoid leaking, we store the allocated
version in a buffer with static lifetime, which is ugly. Worse, as we
extend the header feature, we'll end up having to repeat this ugly
pattern.

Instead, let's have our out-pointer pass ownership back to the caller,
and duplicate the string when necessary. This does mean one extra
allocation per commit when you use extra headers, but in the context of
format-patch which is showing diffs, I don't think that's even
measurable.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-03-19 17:54:16 -07:00
Jeff King
d5a90d6319 pretty: drop print_email_subject flag
With one exception, the print_email_subject flag is set if and only if
the commit format is email based:

  - in make_cover_letter() we set it along with CMIT_FMT_EMAIL
    explicitly

  - in show_log(), we set it if cmit_fmt_is_mail() is true. That covers
    format-patch as well as "git log --format=email" (or mboxrd).

The one exception is "rev-list --format=email", which somewhat
nonsensically prints the author and date as email headers, but no
subject, like:

  $ git rev-list --format=email HEAD
  commit 64fc4c2cdd4db2645eaabb47aa4bac820b03cdba
  From: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
  Date: Tue, 19 Mar 2024 19:39:26 -0400

  this is the subject

  this is the body

It's doubtful that this is a useful format at all (the "commit" lines
replace the "From" lines that would make it work as an actual mbox).
But I think that printing the subject as a header (like this patch does)
is the least surprising thing to do.

So let's drop this field, making the code a little simpler and easier to
reason about. Note that we do need to set the "rev" field of the
pretty_print_context in rev-list, since that is used to check for
subject_prefix, etc. It's not possible to set those fields via rev-list,
so we'll always just print "Subject: ". But unless we pass in our
rev_info, fmt_output_email_subject() would segfault trying to figure it
out.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-03-19 17:54:15 -07:00
Jeff King
69aff6200c pretty: split oneline and email subject printing
The pp_title_line() function is used for two formats: the oneline format
and the subject line of the email format. But most of the logic in the
function does not make any sense for oneline; it is about special
formatting of email headers.

Lumping the two formats together made sense long ago in 4234a76167
(Extend --pretty=oneline to cover the first paragraph, 2007-06-11), when
there was a lot of manual logic to paste lines together. But later,
88c44735ab (pretty: factor out format_subject(), 2008-12-27) pulled that
logic into its own function.

We can implement the oneline format by just calling that one function.
This makes the intention of the code much more clear, as we know we only
need to worry about those extra email options when dealing with actual
email.

While the intent here is cleanup, it is possible to trigger these cases
in practice by running format-patch with an explicit --oneline option.
But if you did, the results are basically nonsense. For example, with
the preserve_subject flag:

  $ printf "%s\n" one two three | git commit --allow-empty -F -
  $ git format-patch -1 --stdout -k | grep ^Subject
  Subject: =?UTF-8?q?one=0Atwo=0Athree?=
  $ git format-patch -1 --stdout -k --oneline --no-signature
  2af7fbe one
  two
  three

Or with extra headers:

  $ git format-patch -1 --stdout --cc=me --oneline --no-signature
  2af7fbe one two three
  Cc: me

So I'd actually consider this to be an improvement, though you are
probably crazy to use other formats with format-patch in the first place
(arguably it should forbid non-email formats entirely, but that's a
bigger change).

As a bonus, it eliminates some pointless extra allocations for the
oneline output. The email code, since it has to deal with wrapping,
formats into an extra auxiliary buffer. The speedup is tiny, though like
"rev-list --no-abbrev --format=oneline" seems to improve by a consistent
1-2% for me.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-03-19 17:54:15 -07:00
Jeff King
c7f6a534f0 shortlog: stop setting pp.print_email_subject
When shortlog processes a commit using its internal traversal, it may
pretty-print the subject line for the summary view. When we do so, we
set the "print_email_subject" flag in the pretty-print context. But this
flag does nothing! Since we are using CMIT_FMT_USERFORMAT, we skip most
of the usual formatting code entirely.

This flag is there due to commit 6d167fd7cc (pretty: use
fmt_output_email_subject(), 2017-03-01). But that just switched us away
from setting an empty "subject" header field, which was similarly
useless. That was added by dd2e794a21 (Refactor pretty_print_commit
arguments into a struct, 2009-10-19). Before using the struct, we had to
pass _something_ as the argument, so we passed the empty string (a NULL
would have worked equally well).

So this setting has never done anything, and we can drop the line. That
shortens the code, but more importantly, makes it easier to reason about
and refactor the other users of this flag.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-03-19 17:54:15 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
184969ce1d Merge branch 'pw/rebase-i-ignore-cherry-pick-help-environment'
Code simplification by getting rid of code that sets an environment
variable that is no longer used.

* pw/rebase-i-ignore-cherry-pick-help-environment:
  rebase -i: stop setting GIT_CHERRY_PICK_HELP
2024-03-18 13:04:25 -07:00
Philippe Blain
37ce97353c builtin/am: allow disabling conflict advice
When 'git am' or 'git rebase --apply' encounter a conflict, they show a
message instructing the user how to continue the operation. This message
can't be disabled.

Use ADVICE_MERGE_CONFLICT introduced in the previous commit to allow
disabling it. Update the tests accordingly, as the advice output is now
on stderr instead of stdout. In t4150, redirect stdout to 'out' and
stderr to 'err', since this is less confusing. In t4254, as we are
testing a specific failure mode of 'git am', simply disable the advice.
Note that we are not testing that this advice is shown in 'git rebase'
for the apply backend since 2ac0d6273f (rebase: change the default
backend from "am" to "merge", 2020-02-15).

Helped-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Blain <levraiphilippeblain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-03-18 09:28:42 -07:00
Jean-Noël Avila
67471bc704 doc: fix some placeholders formating
Signed-off-by: Jean-Noël Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>
Acked-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-03-16 10:04:53 -07:00
Jiamu Sun
b3b57c69da bugreport.c: fix a crash in git bugreport with --no-suffix option
`git bugreport` does not complain when `--no-suffix` is given, but
it leads to a segmentation fault as the it is not prepared to see a
NULL assigned to the option_suffix variable.

Signed-off-by: Jiamu Sun <barroit@linux.com>
Acked-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-03-16 09:31:42 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
31399a6b61 config: allow tweaking whitespace between value and comment
Extending the previous step, this allows the whitespace placed after
the value before the "# comment message" to be tweaked by tweaking
the preprocessing rule to:

 * If the given comment string begins with one or more whitespace
   characters followed by '#', it is passed intact.

 * If the given comment string begins with '#', a Space is
   prepended.

 * Otherwise, " # " (Space, '#', Space) is prefixed.

 * A string with LF in it cannot be used as a comment string.

Unlike the previous step, which unconditionally added a space after
the value before writing the "# comment string", because the above
preprocessing already gives a whitespace before the '#', the
resulting string is written immediately after copying the value.

And the sanity checking rule becomes

 * comment string after the above massaging that comes into
   git_config_set_multivar_in_file_gently() must

   - begin with zero or more whitespace characters followed by '#'.
   - not have a LF in it.

I personally think this is over-engineered, but since I thought
things through anyway, here it is in the patch form.  The logic to
tweak end-user supplied comment string is encapsulated in a new
helper function, git_config_prepare_comment_string(), so if new
front-end callers would want to use the same massaging rules, it is
easily reused.

Unfortunately I do not think of a way to tweak the preprocessing
rules further to optionally allow having no blank after the value,
i.e. to produce

	[section]
		variable = value#comment

(which is a valid way to say section.variable=value, by the way)
without sacrificing the ergonomics for the more usual case, so this
time I really stop here.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-03-15 16:07:39 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
fbad334db9 config: fix --comment formatting
When git adds comments itself (like "rebase -i" todo list and
"commit -e" log message editor), it always gives a comment
introducer "#" followed by a Space before the message, except for
the recently introduced "git config --comment", where the users are
forced to say " this is my comment" if they want to add their
comment in this usual format; otherwise their comment string will
end up without a space after the "#".

Make it more ergonomic, while keeping it possible to also use this
unusual style, by massaging the comment string at the UI layer with
a set of simple rules:

 * If the given comment string begins with '#', it is passed intact.
 * Otherwise, "# " is prefixed.
 * A string with LF in it cannot be used as a comment string.

Right now there is only one "front-end" that accepts end-user
comment string and calls the underlying machinery to add or modify
configuration file with comments, but to make sure that the future
callers perform similar massaging as they see fit, add a sanity
check logic in git_config_set_multivar_in_file_gently(), which is
the single choke point in the codepaths that consumes the comment
string.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-03-15 16:07:37 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
d4636aea6f Merge branch 'jc/xwrite-cleanup'
Uses of xwrite() helper have been audited and updated for better
error checking and simpler code.

* jc/xwrite-cleanup:
  repack: check error writing to pack-objects subprocess
  sideband: avoid short write(2)
  unpack: replace xwrite() loop with write_in_full()
2024-03-15 16:06:00 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
8e663afb95 Merge branch 'as/option-names-in-messages'
Error message updates.

* as/option-names-in-messages:
  revision.c: trivial fix to message
  builtin/clone.c: trivial fix of message
  builtin/remote.c: trivial fix of error message
  transport-helper.c: trivial fix of error message
2024-03-15 16:05:59 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
b09a8839a4 Merge branch 'kh/branch-ref-syntax-advice'
When git refuses to create a branch because the proposed branch
name is not a valid refname, an advice message is given to refer
the user to exact naming rules.

* kh/branch-ref-syntax-advice:
  branch: advise about ref syntax rules
  advice: use double quotes for regular quoting
  advice: use backticks for verbatim
  advice: make all entries stylistically consistent
  t3200: improve test style
2024-03-15 16:05:59 -07:00
Ralph Seichter
42d5c03394 config: add --comment option to add a comment
Introduce the ability to append comments to modifications
made using git-config. Example usage:

  git config --comment "changed via script" \
    --add safe.directory /home/alice/repo.git

based on the proposed patch, the output produced is:

  [safe]
    directory = /home/alice/repo.git #changed via script

Users need to be able to distinguish between config entries made
using automation and entries made by a human. Automation can add
comments containing a URL pointing to explanations for the change
made, avoiding questions from users as to why their config file
was changed by a third party.

The implementation ensures that a # character is unconditionally
prepended to the provided comment string, and that the comment
text is appended as a suffix to the changed key-value-pair in the
same line of text. Multi-line comments (i.e. comments containing
linefeed) are rejected as errors, causing Git to exit without
making changes.

Comments are aimed at humans who inspect or change their Git
config using a pager or editor. Comments are not meant to be
read or displayed by git-config at a later time.

Signed-off-by: Ralph Seichter <github@seichter.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-03-15 12:25:35 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
4fecb94887 Merge branch 'la/trailer-api'
Trailer API updates.

Acked-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
cf. <CAP8UFD1Zd+9q0z1JmfOf60S2vn5-sD3SafDvAJUzRFwHJKcb8A@mail.gmail.com>

* la/trailer-api:
  format_trailers_from_commit(): indirectly call trailer_info_get()
  format_trailer_info(): move "fast path" to caller
  format_trailers(): use strbuf instead of FILE
  trailer_info_get(): reorder parameters
  trailer: move interpret_trailers() to interpret-trailers.c
  trailer: reorder format_trailers_from_commit() parameters
  trailer: rename functions to use 'trailer'
  shortlog: add test for de-duplicating folded trailers
  trailer: free trailer_info _after_ all related usage
2024-03-14 14:05:24 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
066124da88 Merge branch 'so/clean-dry-run-without-force'
The implementation in "git clean" that makes "-n" and "-i" ignore
clean.requireForce has been simplified, together with the
documentation.

* so/clean-dry-run-without-force:
  clean: further clean-up of implementation around "--force"
  clean: improve -n and -f implementation and documentation
2024-03-14 14:05:23 -07:00
Rubén Justo
2f64da0790 checkout: plug some leaks in git-restore
In git-restore we need to free the pathspec and pathspec_from_file
values from the struct checkout_opts.

A simple fix could be to free them in cmd_restore, after the call to
checkout_main returns, like we are doing [1][2] in the sibling function
cmd_checkout.

However, we can do even better.

We have git-switch and git-restore, both of them spin-offs[3][4] of
git-checkout.  All three are implemented as thin wrappers around
checkout_main.  Considering this, it makes a lot of sense to do the
cleanup closer to checkout_main.

Move the cleanups, including the new_branch_info variable, to
checkout_main.

As a consequence, mark: t2070, t2071, t2072 and t6418 as leak-free.

 [1] 9081a421a6 (checkout: fix "branch info" memory leaks, 2021-11-16)

 [2] 7ce4088ab7 (parse-options: consistently allocate memory in
     fix_filename(), 2023-03-04)

 [3] d787d311db (checkout: split part of it to new command 'switch',
     2019-03-29)

 [4] 46e91b663b (checkout: split part of it to new command 'restore',
     2019-04-25)

Signed-off-by: Rubén Justo <rjusto@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-03-14 11:58:04 -07:00
Phillip Wood
5a99c1ac1a checkout: fix interaction between --conflict and --merge
When using "git checkout" to recreate merge conflicts or merge
uncommitted changes when switching branch "--conflict" sensibly implies
"--merge". Unfortunately the way this is implemented means that "git
checkout --conflict=diff3 --no-merge" implies "--merge" violating the
usual last-one-wins rule. Fix this by only overriding the value of
opts->merge if "--conflicts" comes after "--no-merge" or "-[-no]-merge"
is not given on the command line.

The behavior of "git checkout --merge --no-conflict" is unchanged and
will still merge on the basis that the "-[-no]-conflict" options are
primarily intended to affect the conflict style and so "--no-conflict"
should cancel a previous "--conflict" but not override "--merge".

Of the four new tests the second one tests the behavior change
introduced by this commit, the other three check that this commit does
not regress the existing behavior.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-03-14 10:08:53 -07:00
Phillip Wood
dbeaf8e8c0 checkout: cleanup --conflict=<style> parsing
Passing an invalid conflict style name such as "--conflict=bad" gives
the error message

    error: unknown style 'bad' given for 'merge.conflictstyle'

which is unfortunate as it talks about a config setting rather than
the option given on the command line. This happens because the
implementation calls git_xmerge_config() to set the conflict style
using the value given on the command line. Use the newly added
parse_conflict_style_name() instead and pass the value down the call
chain to override the config setting. This also means we can avoid
setting up a struct config_context required for calling
git_xmerge_config().

The option is now parsed in a callback to avoid having to store the
option name. This is a change in behavior as now

    git checkout --conflict=bad --conflict=diff3

will error out when parsing "--conflict=bad" whereas before this change
it would succeed because it would only try to parse the value of the
last "--conflict" option given on the command line.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-03-14 10:08:53 -07:00
Phillip Wood
412aff7b33 merge-ll: introduce LL_MERGE_OPTIONS_INIT
Introduce a macro to initialize `struct ll_merge_options` in preparation
for the next commit that will add a new member that needs to be
initialized to a non-zero value.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-03-14 10:08:52 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
f66e1a071b status: allow --untracked=false and friends
It is natural to expect that the "--untracked" option and the
status.showuntrackedFiles configuration variable to take a Boolean
value ("do you want me to show untracked files?"), but the current
code takes nothing but "no" as "no, please do not show any".

Allow the usual Boolean values to be given, and treat 'true' as
"normal", and 'false' as "no".

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-03-13 10:43:32 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
63acdc4827 status: unify parsing of --untracked= and status.showUntrackedFiles
There are two code paths that take a string and parse it to enum
untracked_status_type.  Introduce a helper function and use it.

As these two places handle an error differently, add an additional
invalid value to the enum, and have the caller of the helper handle
the error condition, instead of dying or emitting error message from
the helper.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-03-13 10:43:32 -07:00
Jeff King
f99e1d94f5 prefer comment_line_str to comment_line_char for printing
As part of our transition to multi-byte comment characters, we should
use the string variable rather than the historical character variable.
All of the sites adjusted here are just swapping out "%c" for "%s" in
format strings, or strbuf_addch() for strbuf_addstr(). The type system
and printf-attribute give the compiler enough information to make sure
our formats and variable changes all match (especially important for
cases where the format string is defined far away from its use, like
prepare_to_commit() in commit.c).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-03-12 13:28:10 -07:00
Jeff King
a1bb146aaf strbuf: accept a comment string for strbuf_add_commented_lines()
As part of our transition to multi-byte comment characters, let's take a
NUL-terminated string pointer for strbuf_add_commented_lines() rather
than a single character.

All of the callers have to be adjusted; most can just pass
comment_line_str rather than comment_line_char.

And now our "cheat" in strbuf_commented_addf() can go away, as we can
take the full string from it.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-03-12 13:28:10 -07:00
Jeff King
3a35d96284 strbuf: accept a comment string for strbuf_commented_addf()
As part of our transition to multi-byte comment characters, let's take a
NUL-terminated string pointer for strbuf_commented_addf() rather than a
single character.

All of the callers have to be adjusted, but they can just pass
comment_line_str rather than comment_line_char.

Note that we rely on strbuf_add_commented_lines() under the hood, so
we'll cheat a bit to squeeze our string into a single character (for now
the two are equivalent, and we'll address this TODO in the next patch).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-03-12 13:28:10 -07:00
Jeff King
2982b65690 strbuf: accept a comment string for strbuf_stripspace()
As part of our transition to multi-byte comment characters, let's take a
NUL-terminated string pointer for strbuf_stripspace(), rather than a
single character. We can continue to support its feature of ignoring
comments by accepting a NULL pointer (as opposed to the current behavior
of a NUL byte).

All of the callers have to be adjusted, but they can all just pass
comment_line_str (or NULL).

Inside the function we detect comments by comparing the first byte of a
line to the comment character. We'll adjust that to use starts_with(),
which will match multiple bytes (though for now, of course, we still
only allow a single byte, so it's academic).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-03-12 13:28:10 -07:00
Jeff King
72a7d5d97f environment: store comment_line_char as a string
We'd like to eventually support multi-byte comment prefixes, but the
comment_line_char variable is referenced in many spots, making the
transition difficult.

Let's start by storing the character in a NUL-terminated string. That
will let us switch code over incrementally to the string format, and we
can easily support the existing code with a macro wrapper (since we'll
continue to allow only a single-byte prefix, this will behave
identically).

Once all references to the "char" variable have been converted, we can
drop it and enable longer strings.

We'll still have to touch all of the spots that create or set the
variable in this patch, but there are only a few (reading the config,
and the "auto" character selector).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-03-12 13:28:10 -07:00
Jeff King
1751e581a3 commit: refactor base-case of adjust_comment_line_char()
When core.commentChar is set to "auto", we check a set of candidate
characters against the proposed buffer to see which if any can be used
without ambiguity. But before we do that, we optimize for the common
case that the default "#" is fine by just seeing if it is present in the
buffer at all.

The way we do this is a bit subtle, though: we assign the candidate
character to comment_line_char preemptively, then check if it works, and
return if it does. The subtle part is that sometimes setting
comment_line_char is important (after we return, the important outcome
is the fact that we have set the variable) and sometimes it is useless
(if our optimization fails, we go on to do the more careful checks and
eventually assign something else instead).

To make it more clear what is happening (and to make further refactoring
of comment_line_char easier), let's check our candidate character
directly, and then assign as part of returning if it worked out.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-03-12 13:28:09 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
7745f92507 Merge branch 'js/merge-base-with-missing-commit'
Make sure failure return from merge_bases_many() is properly caught.

* js/merge-base-with-missing-commit:
  merge-ort/merge-recursive: do report errors in `merge_submodule()`
  merge-recursive: prepare for `merge_submodule()` to report errors
  commit-reach(repo_get_merge_bases_many_dirty): pass on errors
  commit-reach(repo_get_merge_bases_many): pass on "missing commits" errors
  commit-reach(get_octopus_merge_bases): pass on "missing commits" errors
  commit-reach(repo_get_merge_bases): pass on "missing commits" errors
  commit-reach(get_merge_bases_many_0): pass on "missing commits" errors
  commit-reach(merge_bases_many): pass on "missing commits" errors
  commit-reach(paint_down_to_common): start reporting errors
  commit-reach(paint_down_to_common): prepare for handling shallow commits
  commit-reach(repo_in_merge_bases_many): report missing commits
  commit-reach(repo_in_merge_bases_many): optionally expect missing commits
  commit-reach(paint_down_to_common): plug two memory leaks
2024-03-11 14:12:30 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
56d6084560 Merge branch 'jk/upload-pack-bounded-resources'
Various parts of upload-pack has been updated to bound the resource
consumption relative to the size of the repository to protect from
abusive clients.

* jk/upload-pack-bounded-resources:
  upload-pack: free tree buffers after parsing
  upload-pack: use PARSE_OBJECT_SKIP_HASH_CHECK in more places
  upload-pack: always turn off save_commit_buffer
  upload-pack: disallow object-info capability by default
  upload-pack: accept only a single packfile-uri line
  upload-pack: use a strmap for want-ref lines
  upload-pack: use oidset for deepen_not list
  upload-pack: switch deepen-not list to an oid_array
  upload-pack: drop separate v2 "haves" array
2024-03-07 15:59:42 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
ce65a188b1 Merge branch 'ps/remote-helper-repo-initialization-fix'
A custom remote helper no longer cannot access the newly created
repository during "git clone", which is a regression in Git 2.44.
This has been corrected.

* ps/remote-helper-repo-initialization-fix:
  builtin/clone: allow remote helpers to detect repo
2024-03-07 15:59:42 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
f46a3f143e Merge branch 'eg/add-uflags'
Code clean-up practice.

* eg/add-uflags:
  add: use unsigned type for collection of bits
2024-03-07 15:59:41 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
798ddfc17f Merge branch 'jt/commit-redundant-scissors-fix'
"git commit -v --cleanup=scissors" used to add the scissors line
twice in the log message buffer, which has been corrected.

* jt/commit-redundant-scissors-fix:
  commit: unify logic to avoid multiple scissors lines when merging
  commit: avoid redundant scissor line with --cleanup=scissors -v
2024-03-07 15:59:41 -08:00