#include #include #include #include "str.h" #include "util.h" #define INIT_SZ 20 //Внутренняя функция, //позволяет убедиться что строка может вместить как минимум newsz символов void _str_ensure(str *s, int newsz) { int tmp; newsz += 1; // добавляем единичку чтобы влез нулевой байт if (newsz < s->capacity) return; tmp = s->capacity * 2; if (tmp > newsz) { newsz = tmp; } s->ptr = xrealloc(s->ptr, newsz); s->capacity = newsz; } void str_init(str *s) { assert(s); s->len = 0; s->capacity = INIT_SZ; s->ptr = xmalloc(INIT_SZ); s->ptr[0] = '\0'; } void str_deinit(str *s) { if (s->ptr) free(s->ptr); s->ptr = NULL; s->len = 0; s->capacity = 0; } void str_init_data(str *s, const char *initial) { assert(s && initial); int len = strlen(initial); s->len = len; s->capacity = len + 1; s->ptr = xmalloc(s->capacity); memcpy(s->ptr, initial, len + 1); } char * str_data(str *s) { assert(s); return s->ptr; } void str_set(str *s, char *cstr) { assert(s && cstr); int len = strlen(cstr); _str_ensure(s, len); memcpy(s->ptr, cstr, len + 1); s->len = len; } str str_copy(str *s) { assert(s); str new_str; str_init_data(&new_str, s->ptr); return new_str; } int str_count(str *s, char ch) { assert(s); int count = 0; for (int i = 0; i < s->len; i++) { if (s->ptr[i] == ch) { count++; } } return count; } void str_append(str *s, char *cstr) { assert(s && cstr); int len = strlen(cstr); str_append_n(s, cstr, len); } void str_append_n(str *s, char *cstr, int len) { assert(s && cstr); _str_ensure(s, s->len + len); memcpy(s->ptr + s->len, cstr, len); s->len += len; s->ptr[s->len] = '\0'; } void str_shrink(str *s, int len) { assert(s && len >= 0); if (len < s->len) { s->len = len; s->ptr[s->len] = '\0'; } } int str_find(str *s, char *substr) { assert(s && substr); char *p = strstr(s->ptr, substr); if (p == NULL) return -1; return p - s->ptr; } str str_sub(str *s, int start_idx, int length) { assert(s && start_idx >= 0 && length >= 0); str s2; str_init(&s2); if (start_idx >= s->len) { return s2; // пустая строка } int actual_length = length; if (start_idx + length > s->len) { actual_length = s->len - start_idx; } str_append_n(&s2, s->ptr + start_idx, actual_length); return s2; } // Hint: you can create temporary string object! int str_replace(str *s, char *substr, char *replacement) { assert(s && substr && replacement); int substr_len = strlen(substr); int count = 0; str temp; str_init(&temp); int pos = 0; int found_pos; found_pos = str_find(s, substr); //poziciya iscomogo while (found_pos != -1) { str_append_n(&temp, s->ptr + pos, found_pos - pos); //dobavlyaet str mezhdu proshlym i sled vhozhdenyem str_append(&temp, replacement); //dobavlyaem zamenu pos = found_pos + substr_len; count++; //perehodim na pos posle zamenennoi str str search_str; str_init(&search_str); //esche odna vremennaya stroka str_append_n(&search_str, s->ptr + pos, s->len - pos); //copiruem v neye vse posle pos found_pos = str_find(&search_str, substr); //ichem v nei novoe vhozhdeniye if (found_pos != -1) { found_pos += pos; } //nahodim poziciyu v ishodnoy str str_deinit(&search_str); } if (pos < s->len) { str_append_n(&temp, s->ptr + pos, s->len - pos); } //dobavlyaem ostatok str str_set(s, str_data(&temp)); str_deinit(&temp); return count; }